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Correlations between dental and skeletal maturity

Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2000³â 30±Ç 2È£ p.143 ~ 157
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Abstract

kabstract :
º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¼ºÀåÁßÀÎ ºÎÁ¤±³ÇÕ È¯ÀÚÀÇ Áø´ÜÀ̳ª Ä¡·á°èȹÀÇ ¼ö¸³, Ä¡·á¹æ¹ý ¹× ½Ã±â, ¿¹ÈÄ
µîÀ» °áÁ¤Çϴµ¥ Áß¿äÇÑ ÆÇ´ÜÀÇ ÁöħÀÌ µÇ´Â Ä¡¾Æ¼º¼÷µµ¿Í °æÃß ¹× ¼ö¿ÏºÎ °ñ ¼º¼÷µµÀÇ ¿¬
·Éº° ¼º¼÷Á¤µµ¿Í ÀÌµé »óÈ£°£ÀÇ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀ» ±Ô¸íÇÏ¿© °³ÀÎÀÇ º¸´Ù Á¤È®ÇÏ°í È¿À²ÀûÀÎ ¼ºÀåÁ¤
µµ¸¦ Æò°¡Çϱâ À§ÇØ Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ºÎ¼ÓÄ¡°úº´¿ø ±³Á¤°ú¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ È¯ÀÚÁß, µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ³¯
Â¥¿¡ ÃÔ¿µµÈ Ãø¸ðµÎºÎ¹æ»ç¼±±Ô°Ý»çÁø°ú ¼ö¿ÏºÎ¹æ»ç¼±»çÁø ¹× Æijë¶ó¸¶»çÁøÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç,
¼ºÀå¹ßÀ°¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±¸°³ÆÄ¿­ ¹× ±¸¼ø¿­µîÀÇ ¼±ÃµÀû ±âÇüÀÌ ¾ø´Â 1055¸í (³²ÀÚ
458¸í, ¿©ÀÚ 597¸í)À» ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© »ó, ÇϾÇÀÇ °ßÄ¡, Á¦1¼Ò±¸Ä¡, Á¦2´ë±¸Ä¡ÀÇ Ä¡¾Æ¼º¼÷
µµ¿Í °æÃß (CVMI) ¹× ¼ö¿ÏºÎ (SMI)ÀÇ °ñ¼º¼÷µµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ³²³à¸ðµÎ¿¡¼­ Ä¡¾Æ¼º¼÷µµ¿Í °æÃß ¹× ¼ö¿ÏºÎ °ñ¼º¼÷µµ »çÀÌ¿¡ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ »ó°ü°ü
°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù (p<0.001).
2. ³²³à¸ðµÎ¿¡¼­ ¼ö¿ÏºÎ °ñ¼º¼÷µµ¿Í °æÃßÀÇ °ñ¼º¼÷µµ »çÀÌ¿¡ 0.91-0.93ÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿´
´Ù.
3. ³²³à¸ðµÎ¿¡¼­ ¼ö¿ÏºÎ °ñ¼º¼÷µµ¿Í »ó, ÇϾÇÀÇ °ßÄ¡, Á¦1¼Ò±¸Ä¡, Á¦2¼Ò±¸Ä¡ ¼º¼÷µµ »çÀÌ¿¡
0.8ÀÌ»óÀÇ ³ôÀº »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù.
4. °æÃßÀÇ °ñ¼º¼÷µµ´Â »ó¾Ç°ßÄ¡ÀÇ ¼º¼÷µµ¿Í 0.8ÀÇ ³ôÀº »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù.
5. ³²³à¸ðµÎ¿¡¼­ ¿¬·Éº° °æÃß ¹× ¼ö¿ÏºÎÀÇ °ñ¼º¼÷´Ü°è¿Í Ä¡¾Æ¼º¼÷´Ü°è¸¦ ±¸ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
ÀÌ»óÀ» Á¾ÇÕÇغ¼ ¶§, °æÃß ¹× ¼ö¿ÏºÎ °ñ¼º¼÷µµ¿Í Ä¡¾Æ¼º¼÷µµ´Â °³ÀÎÀÇ »çÃá±â ¼ºÀåÁ¤µµ¸¦
Æò°¡ÇÏ¿© ºÎÁ¤±³ÇÕ È¯ÀÚÀÇ Áø´Ü ¹× Ä¡·á°èȹÀ» ¼ö¸³Çϴµ¥ À¯¿ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»°ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
-Abstract-
To investigate the developmental stages of dental and skeletal maturation by ages and
the correlations among dental maturity, skeletal maturity of cervical vertebrae, and that
of hand-and-wrist, the author used the cephalograms, orthopantomograms, and
hand-and-wrist radiograms of 1055 patients (male 458, female 597) aged 7 to 29 years
old.
In the cephalograms, the skeletal maturity stages of each bone were mainly assessed
by Hassel and Farman's cervical vertebrae maturation indicators (CVMI) method.
In the orthopantomograms, the dental maturity stages of each tooth were mainly
assessed by Nolla's tooth calcification stages method.
In the hand-and-wrist radiograms, the skeletal maturity stages of each bone were
mainly assessed by Fishman's skeletal maturity indicators (SMI) method.
The results were as follows.
1. There was a high correlation among dental maturity, skeletal maturity of cervical
vertbrae, and that of hand-and-wrist in the both sexes (p<0.001).
2. There was a high correlation (r=0.91-0.93) between skeletal maturity of cervical
vertebrae, and that of hand-and-wrist.
3. There was a high correlation (r>0.8) between skeletal maturity of hand-and-wrist
and maturity of upper and lower canine, first premolar, and second premolar.
4. There was high a correlation(r=0.8) between skeletal maturity of cervical vertebrae
and maturity of upper canine.
5. By the age, dental maturity, skeletal maturity of cervical vertebrae, and that of
hand-and-wrist were obtained in the both sexes.
In summary, dental maturity, skeletal maturity of cervical vertebrae, and that of
hand-and-wrist are of sufficient diagnostic worth as an index to predict adolescent
growth

Å°¿öµå

Ä¡¾Æ¼º¼÷µµ; °æÃßÀÇ °ñ¼º¼÷µµ; ¼ö¿ÏºÎÀÇ °ñ¼º¼÷µµ; Dental maturity; Skeletal maturity of cervical vertebrae; Skeletal maturity of hand-and-wrist;

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